Seventh Triennial Toxicology Salary Survey
TABLE 1a
Summary Statistics
| Gender |
| Gender |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative Frequency |
Cumulative Percent |
| Female |
1150 |
35.22 |
1150 |
35.22 |
| Male |
2115 |
64.78 |
3265 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 195
| Highest Degree |
| Highest Degree |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative Frequency |
Cumulative Percent |
| Associates |
3 |
0.09 |
3 |
0.09 |
| Bachelors |
244 |
7.48 |
247 |
7.57 |
| Doctoral |
2501 |
76.62 |
2748 |
84.19 |
| Masters |
511 |
15.66 |
3259 |
99.85 |
| No degree |
5 |
0.15 |
3264 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 196
| Years Experience Post-Terminal Degree |
| Years Since Highest Degree |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative Frequency |
Cumulative Percent |
| 0–1 |
105 |
3.24 |
105 |
3.24 |
| 1–3 |
222 |
6.86 |
327 |
10.10 |
| 3–5 |
941 |
29.06 |
1268 |
39.16 |
| 5–9 |
833 |
25.73 |
2101 |
64.89 |
| 10–19 |
229 |
7.07 |
2330 |
71.96 |
| 20–29 |
459 |
14.18 |
2789 |
86.13 |
| 30 plus |
449 |
13.87 |
3238 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 222
TABLE 1b
Summary Statistics
| Industry Type |
| Industry Employment |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative Frequency |
Cumulative Percent |
| Chemical (or chemical division of a major corporation) |
157 |
13.69 |
157 |
13.69 |
| Consumer Product (or consumer product division of a major corporation) |
124 |
10.81 |
281 |
24.50 |
| Food/Food Ingredients |
21 |
1.83 |
302 |
26.33 |
| Medical Devices |
11 |
0.96 |
313 |
27.29 |
| Other industry (please specify) |
77 |
6.71 |
390 |
34.00 |
| Petroleum |
46 |
4.01 |
436 |
38.01 |
| Pharmaceutical (or pharmaceutical division of a major corporation) |
711 |
61.99 |
1147 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 2313
| Employment Category |
| Employment Category |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative Frequency |
Cumulative Percent |
| Academic |
699 |
21.36 |
699 |
21.36 |
| Business Development and/or Sales of Equipment or Services |
22 |
0.67 |
721 |
22.04 |
| Clinical Practice |
5 |
0.15 |
726 |
22.19 |
| Consulting—as an employee of a consulting firm |
304 |
9.29 |
1030 |
31.48 |
| Consulting—independent |
154 |
4.71 |
1184 |
36.19 |
| Contract laboratory |
228 |
6.97 |
1412 |
43.15 |
| Government—Federal (including military) |
429 |
13.11 |
1841 |
56.27 |
| Government—State or Local |
146 |
4.46 |
1987 |
60.73 |
| Industry |
1152 |
35.21 |
3139 |
95.94 |
| Nonprofit Research Institution |
78 |
2.38 |
3217 |
98.32 |
| Other (please specify) |
55 |
1.68 |
3272 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 188
TABLE 1c
Summary Statistics
|
Annual Salary
|
| Annual Salary |
Frequency
|
Percent
|
Cumulative Frequency
|
Cumulative Percent
|
| $100,000–$109,999 |
266 |
8.34 |
266 |
8.34 |
| $110,000–$119,999 |
265 |
8.30 |
531 |
16.64 |
| $120,000–$149,999 |
556 |
17.42 |
1087 |
34.06 |
| $150,000–$199,999 |
430 |
13.48 |
1517 |
47.54 |
| $20,000–$29,999 |
67 |
2.10 |
1584 |
49.64 |
| $200,000–$249,999 |
143 |
4.48 |
1727 |
54.12 |
| $30,000–$39,999 |
88 |
2.76 |
1815 |
56.88 |
| $40,000–$49,999 |
129 |
4.04 |
1944 |
60.92 |
| $50,000–$59,999 |
156 |
4.89 |
2100 |
65.81 |
| $60,000–$69,999 |
161 |
5.05 |
2261 |
70.86 |
| $70,000–$79,999 |
225 |
7.05 |
2486 |
77.91 |
| $80,000–$89,999 |
285 |
8.93 |
2771 |
86.84 |
| $90,000–$99,999 |
301 |
9.43 |
3072 |
96.27 |
| Under $19,999 |
51 |
1.60 |
3123 |
97.87 |
| over $250,000 |
68 |
2.13 |
3191 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 269
|
Receive Bonus
|
| Receive Bonus |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative Frequency |
Cumulative Percent |
| No |
1506 |
47.30 |
1506 |
47.30 |
| Yes |
1678 |
52.70 |
3184 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 276
TABLE 3
2007 U.S. Doctoral Annual Salaries
| Employment Category |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Academic |
Female |
37 ± 8 (14) |
43 ± 9 (22) |
58 ± 20 (16) |
61 ± 17 (21) |
81 ± 21 (44) |
90 ± 35 (23) |
134 ± 40 (15) |
| Male |
37 ± 10 (6) |
52 ± 18 (20) |
55 ± 19 (11) |
73 ± 18 (40) |
93 ± 34 (66) |
124 ± 45 (77) |
142 ± 63 (78) |
| Business Development and/or Sales of Equipment or Services |
Female |
|
95 ± NC(1) |
|
|
135 ± NC(1) |
135 ± NC (1) |
|
| Male |
|
|
|
|
|
120 ± 21 (2) |
378 ± NC (1) |
| Clinical Practice |
Male |
|
|
|
|
|
277 ±144 (2) |
|
| Consulting—as an employee of a consulting firm |
Female |
68 ± 6 (3) |
70 ± 7 (2) |
82 ± 26 (7) |
95 ± 22 (7) |
118 ± 27 (18) |
147 ± 27 (5) |
73 ± 88 (3) |
| Male |
85 ± 0 (2) |
65 ± 10 (3) |
83 ± 18 (8) |
109 ± 26 (8) |
120 ± 38 (15) |
161 ± 78 (23) |
171 ± 97 (22) |
| Consulting—independent |
Female |
|
|
|
88 ± 42 (3) |
196 ±158 (3) |
204 ±120 (12) |
79 ± 73 (4) |
| Male |
|
225 ± NC (1) |
|
|
138 ± 85 (3) |
226 ±124 (24) |
190 ±120 (59) |
| Contract laboratory |
Female |
75 ± 14 (2) |
75 ± NC (1) |
90 ± 7 (2) |
105 ± 22 (8) |
120 ± 20 (11) |
144 ± 36 (9) |
139 ± 36 (5) |
| Male |
75 ± NC (1) |
55 ± NC (1) |
92 ± 6 (3) |
108 ± 30 (8) |
123 ± 31 (24) |
134 ± 42 (15) |
162 ± 50 (10) |
| Government—Federal (including military) |
Female |
58 ± 5 (4) |
61 ± 17 (14) |
74 ± 16 (12) |
83 ± 16 (20) |
100 ± 30 (24) |
121 ± 21 (16) |
141 ± 15 (7) |
| Male |
57 ± 8 (5) |
59 ± 12 (11) |
78 ± 23 (14) |
86 ± 18 (21) |
101 ± 17 (50) |
127 ± 31 (55) |
130 ± 20 (37) |
| Government—State or Local |
Female |
70 ± 7 (2) |
|
63 ± 15 (4) |
79 ± 11 (5) |
76 ± 9 (11) |
85 ± 13 (7) |
98 ± 32 (3) |
| Male |
55 ± 14 (2) |
50 ± 7 (2) |
|
72 ± 6 (3) |
85 ± 16 (13) |
92 ± 7 (15) |
97 ± 8 (10) |
| Industry |
Female |
80 ± 6 (4) |
96 ± 35 (10) |
100 ± 19 (18) |
117 ± 16 (39) |
139 ± 34 (95) |
173 ± 36 (44) |
206 ± 91 (11) |
| Male |
104 ± 55 (7) |
97 ± 24 (16) |
101 ± 25 (24) |
116 ± 25 (76) |
152 ± 44 (186) |
180 ± 65 (159) |
174 ± 46 (47) |
| Nonprofit Research Institution |
Female |
75 ± NC (1) |
40 ± 7 (2) |
75 ± NC (1) |
120 ± 21 (2) |
110 ± 21 (4) |
111 ± 39 (5) |
|
| Male |
52 ± 21 (3) |
110 ± 92 (2) |
125 ± 14 (2) |
87 ± 33 (5) |
102 ± 50 (6) |
142 ± 28 (9) |
176 ± 80 (11) |
| Other (please specify) |
Female |
|
55 ± NC (1) |
105 ± 14 (2) |
75 ± 57 (2) |
85 ± 17 (3) |
130 ± 64 (2) |
155 ± 28 (2) |
| Male |
|
|
35 ± NC (1) |
95 ± 20 (3) |
135 ± 0 (2) |
154 ± 49 (7) |
|
Table 3. 2007 U.S. Doctoral Annual Salaries. Cell format is mean ± std (n), NC is not calculable or missing data. All values are in 1000's U.S. dollars. There were 14 of 1991 U.S. doctoral respondents missing one or more variables.
TABLE 4
2007 U.S. Masters Annual Salaries
| Employment Category |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Academic |
Female |
19 ± 0 (2) |
24 ± 5 (10) |
23 ± 3 (3) |
32 ± 18 (2) |
45 ± NC (1) |
|
|
| Male |
19 ± 0 (3) |
27 ± 6 (7) |
28 ± 10 (5) |
30 ± 14 (3) |
55 ± 14 (2) |
95 ± NC (1) |
|
| Business Development and/or Sales of Equipment or Services |
Female |
|
55 ± NC (1) |
|
85 ± NC (1) |
55 ± NC (1) |
|
|
| Male |
|
|
|
|
|
105 ± NC (1) |
|
| Clinical Practice |
Female |
|
|
|
75 ± NC (1) |
35 ± NC (1) |
|
|
| Consulting—as an employee of a consulting firm |
Female |
50 ± 13 (4) |
55 ± 8 (4) |
53 ± 5 (4) |
64 ± 11 (8) |
93 ± 33 (11) |
120 ± 50 (6) |
95 ± NC (1) |
| Male |
|
45 ± 14 (4) |
70 ± 7 (2) |
69 ± 12 (10) |
100 ± 46 (13) |
105 ± 43 (12) |
75 ± NC (1) |
| Consulting—independent |
Female |
|
|
|
|
115 ±101 (5) |
162 ± 71 (3) |
135 ± NC (1) |
| Male |
|
|
|
|
85 ± NC (1) |
140 ±120 (2) |
118 ± 95 (3) |
| Contract laboratory |
Female |
60 ± 7 (2) |
45 ± NC (1) |
55 ± NC (1) |
83 ± 38 (4) |
75 ± NC (1) |
93 ± 22 (4) |
|
| Male |
45 ± NC (1) |
55 ± 10 (3) |
75 ± 28 (2) |
65 ± NC (1) |
85 ± 34 (4) |
98 ± 15 (3) |
95 ± 14 (2) |
| Government—Federal (including military) |
Female |
40 ± 7 (2) |
55 ± 14 (2) |
70 ± 10 (4) |
70 ± 19 (6) |
99 ± 18 (7) |
83 ± 15 (5) |
95 ± NC (1) |
| Male |
35 ± NC (1) |
45 ± NC (1) |
35 ± NC (1) |
82 ± 21 (3) |
90 ± 17 (4) |
90 ± 21 (2) |
115 ± 17 (3) |
| Government—State or Local |
Female |
|
65 ± NC (1) |
55 ± NC (1) |
55 ± 14 (2) |
66 ± 15 (7) |
55 ± 16 (4) |
75 ± NC (1) |
| Male |
|
75 ± 42 (2) |
35 ± NC (1) |
50 ± 6 (4) |
70 ± 6 (4) |
72 ± 16 (7) |
65 ± 0 (2) |
| Industry |
Female |
67 ± 13 (5) |
78 ± 6 (3) |
82 ± 15 (3) |
98 ± 18 (10) |
106 ± 28 (19) |
130 ± 26 (17) |
105 ± NC (1) |
| Male |
70 ± 35 (2) |
100 ± 7 (2) |
78 ± 12 (3) |
98 ± 35 (8) |
109 ± 27 (17) |
147 ± 36 (23) |
132 ± 37 (6) |
| Nonprofit Research Institution |
Female |
|
19 ± NC (1) |
25 ± NC (1) |
65 ± NC (1) |
82 ± 32 (3) |
100 ± 7 (2) |
|
| Male |
|
|
|
|
|
105 ± NC (1) |
|
| Other (please specify) |
Female |
|
45 ± NC (1) |
62 ± 21 (3) |
|
85 ± 14 (2) |
65 ± NC (1) |
|
| Male |
|
|
105 ± NC (1) |
|
100 ± 21 (2) |
125 ± 17 (3) |
|
Table 4. 2007 U.S. Masters Annual Salaries. Cell format is mean ± std (n), NC is not calculable or missing data. All values are in 1000's U.S. dollars. There were 6 of 394 doctoral respondents missing one or more variables.
TABLE 5
2007 U.S. Bachelors Annual Salaries
| Employment Category |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Academic |
Female |
|
27 ± 4 (5) |
24 ± 3 (10) |
23 ± 3 (5) |
33 ± 10 (4) |
65 ± NC (1) |
|
| Male |
22 ± 4 (2) |
27 ± 4 (5) |
28 ± 6 (3) |
25 ± NC (1) |
|
75 ± NC (1) |
|
| Business Development and/or Sales of Equipment or Services |
Male |
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 ± NC (1) |
| Consulting—as an employee of a consulting firm |
Female |
35 ± NC (1) |
55 ± NC (1) |
35 ± NC (1) |
|
72 ± 40 (3) |
90 ± 7 (2) |
|
| Male |
|
35 ± NC (1) |
|
|
|
98 ± 32 (3) |
110 ± 7 (2) |
| Consulting—independent |
Male |
|
|
|
|
|
302 ±108 (2) |
|
| Contract laboratory |
Female |
|
|
55 ± NC (1) |
50 ± 21 (2) |
75 ± 26 (3) |
65 ± 0 (2) |
85 ± 14 (2) |
| Male |
|
|
50 ± 7 (2) |
55 ± 14 (2) |
54 ± 9 (9) |
91 ± 19 (5) |
158 ± 78 (4) |
| Government—Federal (including military) |
Female |
35 ± NC (1) |
|
|
35 ± NC (1) |
115 ± NC (1) |
|
90 ± 7 (2) |
| Male |
|
|
|
|
|
85 ± NC (1) |
108 ± 23 (3) |
| Government—State or Local |
Female |
|
|
45 ± NC (1) |
75 ± NC (1) |
60 ± 7 (2) |
45 ± NC (1) |
|
| Male |
|
35 ± NC (1) |
|
75 ± NC (1) |
|
75 ± NC (1) |
65 ± NC (1) |
| Industry |
Female |
|
72 ± 29 (3) |
55 ± NC (1) |
69 ± 13 (7) |
80 ± 14 (10) |
96 ± 31 (9) |
137 ± 39 (5) |
| Male |
|
45 ± NC (1) |
|
|
89 ± 8 (7) |
105 ± 19 (10) |
111 ± 9 (5) |
| Nonprofit Research Institution |
Female |
|
|
|
75 ± NC (1) |
|
|
85 ± NC (1) |
| Male |
|
35 ± NC (1) |
|
|
45 ± NC (1) |
65 ± NC (1) |
|
| Other (please specify) |
Female |
|
|
|
55 ± NC (1) |
75 ± 14 (2) |
95 ± NC (1) |
|
| Male |
|
|
|
|
|
|
135 ± NC (1) |
Table 5. 2007 U.S. Bachelors Annual Salaries. Cell format is mean ± std (n), NC is not calculable or missing data. All values are in 1000's U.S. dollars. There were 10 of 182 doctoral respondents missing one or more variables.
TABLE 6
2007 U.S. Doctoral Bonus Amount
| Employment Category |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Academic |
Female |
|
|
9 ± 1 (2) |
3 ± 2 (3) |
5 ± 5 (6) |
11 ± NC (1) |
|
| Academic |
Male |
|
|
7 ± NC (1) |
8 ± 1 (2) |
7 ± NC (1) |
11 ± 10 (6) |
22 ± 24 (7) |
| Business Development and/or Sales of Equipment or Services |
Female |
|
10 ± NC (1) |
|
|
9 ± NC (1) |
15 ± NC (1) |
|
| Business Development and/or Sales of Equipment or Services |
Male |
|
|
|
|
|
31 ± 30 (2) |
|
| Clinical Practice |
Male |
|
|
|
|
|
20 ± NC (1) |
|
| Consulting—as an employee of a consulting firm |
Female |
|
4 ± 1 (2) |
10 ± 12 (7) |
8 ± 6 (5) |
21 ± 41 (12) |
50 ± 74 (4) |
280 ± NC (1) |
| Consulting—as an employee of a consulting firm |
Male |
|
2 ± 1 (2) |
11 ± 14 (6) |
21 ± 9 (6) |
15 ± 25 (9) |
46 ± 46 (13) |
56 ±141 (14) |
| Consulting—independent |
Female |
|
|
|
1 ± NC (1) |
|
|
|
| Consulting—independent |
Male |
|
|
|
|
15 ± NC (1) |
18 ± 3 (2) |
19 ± 9 (2) |
| Contract laboratory |
Female |
25 ± NC (1) |
8 ± NC (1) |
2 ± NC (1) |
11 ± 9 (3) |
17 ± 17 (7) |
11 ± 7 (7) |
18 ± 24 (2) |
| Contract laboratory |
Male |
|
2 ± NC (1) |
5 ± 6 (3) |
22 ± 32 (4) |
17 ± 13 (10) |
31 ± 41 (12) |
51 ± 55 (9) |
| Government—Federal (including military) |
Female |
2 ± NC (1) |
1 ± NC (1) |
1 ± 1 (5) |
4 ± 2 (10) |
6 ± 5 (6) |
27 ± 52 (5) |
4 ± 2 (3) |
| Government—Federal (including military) |
Male |
1 ± 0 (2) |
1 ± 0 (2) |
2 ± 1 (2) |
3 ± 3 (11) |
5 ± 6 (19) |
2 ± 1 (11) |
2 ± 1 (10) |
| Government—State or Local |
Female |
1 ± NC (1) |
|
|
1 ± NC (1) |
|
|
3 ± 3 (2) |
| Industry |
Female |
16 ± NC (1) |
34 ± 28 (4) |
11 ± 5 (12) |
28 ± 54 (30) |
35 ± 50 (65) |
45 ± 37 (36) |
81 ± 71 (9) |
| Industry |
Male |
3 ± 4 (4) |
15 ± 21 (11) |
14 ± 8 (17) |
19 ± 12 (59) |
34 ± 33 (132) |
42 ± 33 (118) |
52 ± 45 (35) |
| Nonprofit Research Institution |
Female |
3 ± NC (1) |
1 ± NC (1) |
|
15 ± 7 (2) |
2 ± 2 (2) |
|
|
| Nonprofit Research Institution |
Male |
|
|
1 ± NC (1) |
6 ± 8 (3) |
5 ± 7 (2) |
11 ± 8 (4) |
18 ± 12 (4) |
| Other (please specify) |
Female |
|
|
|
5 ± NC (1) |
2 ± NC (1) |
|
|
| Other (please specify) |
Male |
|
|
|
1 ± 0 (2) |
2 ± NC (1) |
38 ± NC (1) |
|
Table 6. 2007 U.S. Doctoral Bonus Amount. Cell format is mean ± std (n), NC is not calculable or missing data. All values are in 1000's U.S. dollars. There were 194 of 833 doctoral respondents who received a bonus missing one or more variables.
TABLE 7
2007 U.S. Doctoral Respondents Employed in Industry
| Industry Type |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Chemical (or chemical division of a major corporation) |
Female |
75 ± NC (1) |
75 ± NC (1) |
122 ± 23 (3) |
100 ± 6 (4) |
117 ± 24 (13) |
135 ± 0 (3) |
135 ± 0 (3) |
| Male |
|
85 ± 10 (3) |
|
98 ± 10 (6) |
128 ± 31 (18) |
137 ± 24 (30) |
169 ± 15 (7) |
| Consumer Product (or consumer product division of a major corporation) |
Female |
|
|
85 ± NC (1) |
127 ± 11 (5) |
133 ± 27 (13) |
153 ± 21 (9) |
175 ± NC (1) |
| Male |
|
85 ± 0 (2) |
103 ± 10 (4) |
96 ± 13 (9) |
141 ± 28 (15) |
177 ± 55 (20) |
154 ± 35 (7) |
| Food/Food Ingredients |
Female |
|
65 ± NC (1) |
85 ± NC (1) |
115 ± NC (1) |
|
|
|
| Male |
|
|
|
75 ± NC (1) |
142 ± 31 (3) |
238 ± 96 (4) |
135 ± 0 (2) |
| Medical Devices |
Female |
|
|
85 ± NC (1) |
|
|
|
|
| Male |
|
|
|
135 ± 57 (2) |
135 ± 24 (5) |
|
|
| Other industry (please specify) |
Female |
|
175 ± NC (1) |
75 ± NC (1) |
105 ± NC (1) |
122 ± 23 (3) |
165 ± 42 (5) |
|
| Male |
75 ± NC (1) |
|
90 ± 7 (2) |
95 ± 28 (2) |
123 ± 36 (10) |
171 ± 41 (11) |
153 ± 32 (5) |
| Petroleum |
Female |
|
105 ± NC (1) |
95 ± NC (1) |
|
75 ± NC (1) |
165 ± 20 (4) |
|
| Male |
90 ± 7 (2) |
105 ± NC (1) |
115 ± NC (1) |
135 ± NC (1) |
182 ±105 (6) |
147 ± 28 (9) |
175 ± 61 (5) |
| Pharmaceutical (or pharmaceutical division of a major corporation) |
Female |
82 ± 6 (3) |
90 ± 26 (6) |
101 ± 16 (10) |
118 ± 17 (28) |
146 ± 33 (64) |
188 ± 36 (23) |
242 ± 98 (7) |
| Male |
118 ± 73 (4) |
102 ± 29 (10) |
101 ± 29 (17) |
122 ± 24 (55) |
159 ± 43 (129) |
198 ± 72 (85) |
191 ± 52 (21) |
Table 7. 2007 U.S. Doctoral Respondents Employed in Industry. Cell format is mean ± std (n), NCis not calculable or missing data.All values are in 1000's U.S. dollars. There were 5 of 740 doctoral respondents employed in industry missing one or more variables.
TABLE 8
2007 Geographical Distribution of Respondents
Country |
| Country |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative
Frequency |
Cumulative
Percent |
| Argentina |
1 |
0.41% |
1 |
0.41% |
| Australia |
5 |
2.07% |
6 |
2.48% |
| Belgium |
13 |
5.37% |
19 |
7.85% |
| Bermuda |
1 |
0.41% |
20 |
8.26% |
| Brazil |
1 |
0.41% |
21 |
8.68% |
| Canada |
149 |
1.65% |
25 |
10.33% |
| China |
2 |
0.83% |
27 |
11.16% |
| Croatia |
1 |
0.41% |
28 |
11.57% |
| Czech Republic |
1 |
0.41% |
29 |
11.98% |
| Denmark |
8 |
3.31% |
37 |
15.29% |
| Egypt |
2 |
0.83% |
39 |
16.12% |
| England |
4 |
1.65% |
43 |
17.77% |
| Europe |
1 |
0.41% |
44 |
18.18% |
| Finland |
2 |
0.83% |
46 |
19.01% |
| France |
16 |
6.61% |
62 |
25.62% |
| Germany |
25 |
10.33% |
87 |
35.95% |
| Hungary |
1 |
0.41% |
88 |
36.36% |
| India |
2 |
0.83% |
90 |
37.19% |
| Ireland |
1 |
0.41% |
91 |
37.60% |
| Israel |
1 |
0.41% |
92 |
38.02% |
| Italy |
7 |
2.89% |
99 |
40.91% |
| Japan |
38 |
15.70% |
137 |
56.61% |
| Korea |
2 |
0.83% |
139 |
57.44% |
| Mexico |
6 |
2.48% |
145 |
59.92% |
| Netherlands |
12 |
4.96% |
157 |
64.88% |
| New Zealand |
2 |
0.83% |
159 |
65.70% |
| Nigeria |
3 |
1.24% |
162 |
66.94% |
| Norway |
5 |
2.07% |
167 |
69.01% |
| Pakistan |
1 |
0.41% |
168 |
69.42% |
| Portugal |
1 |
0.41% |
169 |
69.83% |
| Scotland, UK |
1 |
0.41% |
170 |
70.25% |
| Singapore |
1 |
0.41% |
171 |
70.66% |
| South Korea |
1 |
0.41% |
172 |
71.07% |
| Sweden |
13 |
5.37% |
185 |
76.45% |
| Switzerland |
21 |
8.68% |
206 |
85.12% |
| Taiwan |
1 |
0.41% |
207 |
85.54% |
| Taiwan, ROC |
1 |
0.41% |
208 |
85.95% |
| United Arab Emirates |
1 |
0.41% |
209 |
86.36% |
| United Kingdom |
33 |
13.64% |
242 |
100.00% |
Frequency Missing = 3218
TABLE 9
2007 Geographical Distribution of U.S. Respondents
USA State |
| USA State |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative
Frequency |
Cumulative
Percent |
| Alabama |
14 |
0.54 |
14 |
0.54 |
| Alaska |
2 |
0.08 |
16 |
0.62 |
| Arizona |
13 |
0.51 |
29 |
1.13 |
| Arkansas |
26 |
1.01 |
55 |
2.14 |
| California |
297 |
11.54 |
352 |
13.68 |
| Colorado |
35 |
1.36 |
387 |
15.04 |
| Connecticut |
83 |
3.23 |
470 |
18.27 |
| Delaware |
26 |
1.01 |
496 |
19.28 |
| District of Columbia |
1 |
0.04 |
497 |
19.32 |
| Florida |
32 |
1.24 |
529 |
20.56 |
| Georgia |
46 |
1.79 |
575 |
22.35 |
| Idaho |
1 |
0.04 |
576 |
22.39 |
| Illinois |
64 |
2.49 |
640 |
24.87 |
| Indiana |
49 |
1.90 |
689 |
26.78 |
| Iowa |
9 |
0.35 |
698 |
27.13 |
| Kansas |
20 |
0.78 |
718 |
27.91 |
| Kentucky |
27 |
1.05 |
745 |
28.95 |
| Louisiana |
22 |
0.86 |
767 |
29.81 |
| Maine |
12 |
0.47 |
779 |
30.28 |
| Maryland |
159 |
6.18 |
938 |
36.46 |
| Massachusetts |
78 |
3.03 |
1016 |
39.49 |
| Michigan |
87 |
3.38 |
1103 |
42.87 |
| Minnesota |
39 |
1.52 |
1142 |
44.38 |
| Mississippi |
23 |
0.89 |
1165 |
45.28 |
| Missouri |
30 |
1.17 |
1195 |
46.44 |
| Montana |
4 |
0.16 |
1199 |
46.60 |
| Nebraska |
5 |
0.19 |
1204 |
46.79 |
| Nevada |
14 |
0.54 |
1218 |
47.34 |
| New Hampshire |
4 |
0.16 |
1222 |
47.49 |
| New Jersey |
213 |
8.28 |
1435 |
55.77 |
| New Mexico |
19 |
0.74 |
1454 |
56.51 |
| New York |
90 |
3.50 |
1544 |
60.01 |
| North Carolina |
230 |
8.94 |
1774 |
68.95 |
| North Dakota |
8 |
0.31 |
1782 |
69.26 |
| Ohio |
109 |
4.24 |
1891 |
73.49 |
| Oklahoma |
11 |
0.43 |
1902 |
73.92 |
| Oregon |
26 |
1.01 |
1928 |
74.93 |
| Pennsylvania |
123 |
4.78 |
2051 |
79.71 |
| Puerto Rico |
2 |
0.08 |
2053 |
79.79 |
| Rhode Island |
8 |
0.31 |
2061 |
80.10 |
| South Carolina |
24 |
0.93 |
2085 |
81.03 |
| South Dakota |
1 |
0.04 |
2086 |
81.07 |
| Tennessee |
31 |
1.20 |
2117 |
82.28 |
| Texas |
105 |
4.08 |
2222 |
86.36 |
| USA |
1 |
0.04 |
2223 |
86.40 |
| Utah |
14 |
0.54 |
2237 |
86.94 |
| Vermont |
2 |
0.08 |
2239 |
87.02 |
| Virginia |
81 |
3.15 |
2320 |
90.17 |
| Washington |
99 |
3.85 |
2419 |
94.01 |
| Washington DC |
60 |
2.33 |
2479 |
96.35 |
| West Virginia |
16 |
0.62 |
2495 |
96.97 |
| Wisconsin |
70 |
2.72 |
2565 |
99.69 |
| Wyoming |
8 |
0.31 |
2573 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 887
TABLE 10
2007 Geographical Distributions of Canada Respondents
Canada Province |
| Canada Province |
Frequency |
Percent |
Cumulative
Frequency |
Cumulative
Percent |
| Alberta |
12 |
8.05 |
12 |
8.05 |
| British Columbia |
23 |
15.44 |
35 |
23.49 |
| New Brunswick |
4 |
2.68 |
39 |
26.17 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador |
1 |
0.67 |
40 |
26.85 |
| Northwest Territories |
1 |
0.67 |
41 |
27.52 |
| Nova Scotia |
3 |
2.01 |
44 |
29.53 |
| Ontario |
71 |
47.65 |
115 |
77.18 |
| Prince Edward Island |
1 |
0.67 |
116 |
77.85 |
| Quebec |
24 |
16.11 |
140 |
93.96 |
| Saskatchewan |
8 |
5.37 |
148 |
99.33 |
| Yukon Territory |
1 |
0.67 |
149 |
100.00 |
Frequency Missing = 3311
TABLE 11
2007 Geographic Comparison: Doctoral Salaries USA
| USA state |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| California |
Female |
62 ± 23 (3) |
73 ± 13 (4) |
84 ± 22 (8) |
109 ± 23 (20) |
138 ± 59 (33) |
133 ± 43 (19) |
|
| California |
Male |
85 ± 0 (2) |
53 ± 15 (5) |
85 ± 22 (6) |
114 ± 38 (16) |
142 ± 40 (47) |
185 ± 91 (43) |
167 ± 83 (23) |
| Connecticut |
Female |
85 ± 0 (2) |
45 ± NC (1) |
|
108 ± 31 (3) |
121 ± 35 (5) |
200 ± 29 (4) |
135 ± NC (1) |
| Connecticut |
Male |
55 ± 35 (3) |
95 ± NC (1) |
|
123 ± 15 (4) |
164 ± 29 (19) |
181 ± 86 (17) |
240 ±130 (5) |
| Maryland |
Female |
85 ± NC (1) |
51 ± 19 (8) |
83 ± 33 (5) |
83 ± 12 (8) |
111 ± 30 (18) |
153 ± 83 (11) |
120 ± 59 (5) |
| Maryland |
Male |
55 ± NC (1) |
55 ± 17 (3) |
77 ± 28 (6) |
82 ± 21 (9) |
110 ± 28 (17) |
151 ± 69 (18) |
159 ± 74 (24) |
| New Jersey |
Female |
45 ± NC (1) |
125 ± 44 (3) |
105 ± 30 (3) |
121 ± 15 (7) |
138 ± 23 (19) |
136 ± 62 (11) |
112 ± 78 (3) |
| New Jersey |
Male |
73 ± 26 (4) |
90 ± 10 (4) |
97 ± 30 (10) |
118 ± 32 (16) |
167 ± 71 (39) |
180 ± 80 (26) |
181 ± 74 (25) |
| North Carolina |
Female |
45 ± 10 (3) |
48 ± 15 (8) |
71 ± 5 (5) |
88 ± 20 (10) |
116 ± 44 (15) |
139 ± 39 (11) |
119 ± 45 (10) |
| North Carolina |
Male |
60 ± 21 (2) |
62 ± 42 (10) |
80 ± 24 (4) |
104 ± 29 (17) |
125 ± 36 (27) |
142 ± 35 (36) |
158 ± 86 (28) |
| Ohio |
Female |
35 ± NC (1) |
55 ± NC (1) |
75 ± NC (1) |
100 ± 21 (2) |
114 ± 29 (13) |
141 ± 32 (8) |
|
| Ohio |
Male |
|
65 ± NC (1) |
85 ± 14 (2) |
85 ± 28 (2) |
112 ± 35 (15) |
135 ± 60 (28) |
148 ± 45 (6) |
| Pennsylvania |
Female |
60 ± 21 (2) |
|
95 ± 10 (3) |
89 ± 34 (5) |
129 ± 48 (11) |
193 ±108 (10) |
276 ± 88 (3) |
| Pennsylvania |
Male |
25 ± NC (1) |
95 ± 0 (2) |
128 ± 36 (4) |
112 ± 13 (7) |
149 ± 28 (13) |
160 ± 32 (17) |
147 ± 56 (13) |
| Texas |
Female |
35 ± NC (1) |
55 ± NC (1) |
87 ± 17 (6) |
117 ± 16 (6) |
97 ± 23 (9) |
132 ± 50 (6) |
175 ± NC (1) |
| Texas |
Male |
65 ± NC (1) |
113 ± 77 (4) |
85 ± NC (1) |
88 ± 19 (10) |
119 ± 40 (15) |
147 ± 99 (8) |
154 ± 86 (12) |
| Virginia |
Female |
65 ± NC (1) |
70 ± 7 (2) |
45 ± NC (1) |
80 ± 21 (2) |
70 ± 7 (2) |
|
122 ± 57 (6) |
| Virginia |
Male |
|
|
98 ± 21 (3) |
88 ± 10 (4) |
104 ± 36 (11) |
174 ± 68 (12) |
183 ± 91 (14) |
| Washington |
Female |
65 ± 0 (2) |
65 ± 42 (2) |
75 ± NC (1) |
73 ± 29 (4) |
125 ± 20 (4) |
158 ± 72 (4) |
|
| Washington |
Male |
45 ± NC (1) |
50 ± 17 (4) |
105 ± NC (1) |
112 ± 21 (6) |
146 ± 39 (13) |
164 ± 49 (15) |
196 ±100 (6) |
Annual Salary of the top 10 U.S. states with the greatest number of respondents
TABLE 12
2007 Society Membership of Respondents
Society |
Doctoral |
Masters |
Bachelors |
Associates |
No Degree |
| AACR |
240 |
8 |
6 |
. |
. |
| ACS |
418 |
49 |
21 |
. |
. |
| ACT |
484 |
76 |
46 |
. |
1 |
| ASPE |
186 |
5 |
1 |
. |
. |
| EMS |
169 |
32 |
12 |
. |
1 |
| ISSX |
191 |
8 |
5 |
. |
. |
| SPS |
87 |
17 |
21 |
. |
. |
| SRA |
248 |
52 |
9 |
. |
. |
| SOT |
1871 |
237 |
100 |
1 |
3 |
| SETA |
546 |
237 |
89 |
1 |
. |
| STP |
98 |
4 |
1 |
. |
. |
| TERATOLOGY |
176 |
33 |
18 |
1 |
1 |
| other |
1014 |
163 |
59 |
. |
1 |
Table 12. Society Membership. Respondents often belong to multiple Societies.
TABLE 13
2007 Annyal Salary of U.S. Doctoral SOT Members
| SOT |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| member |
Female |
58 ± 20 (21) |
63 ± 30 (40) |
81 ± 25 (48) |
98 ± 27 (82) |
118 ± 42 (167) |
148 ± 63 (104) |
140 ± 71 (43) |
| member |
Male |
69 ± 42 (21) |
70 ± 34 (39) |
86 ± 27 (49) |
103 ± 29 (135) |
133 ± 48 (275) |
165 ± 71 (298) |
168 ± 84 (221) |
| not a member |
Female |
48 ± 16 (9) |
53 ± 15 (13) |
74 ± 26 (14) |
79 ± 27 (25) |
112 ± 41 (47) |
114 ± 38 (20) |
156 ± 54 (7) |
| not a member |
Male |
57 ± 8 (5) |
77 ± 42 (17) |
80 ± 32 (14) |
79 ± 23 (29) |
111 ± 39 (90) |
131 ± 57 (90) |
125 ± 52 (54) |
Table 13. 2007 Annual Salary of U.S. Doctoral SOT Members.
TABLE 14
2007 Annual Salary of U.S. Doctoral SETAC Members
| SETAC |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| member |
Female |
52 ± 17 (13) |
56 ± 15 (12) |
72 ± 23 (23) |
78 ± 27 (26) |
97 ± 30 (42) |
106 ± 33 (16) |
146 ± 37 (8) |
| member |
Male |
55 ± 12 (7) |
65 ± 19 (23) |
81 ± 28 (17) |
86 ± 28 (40) |
106 ± 45 (83) |
133 ± 57 (84) |
140 ± 82 (47) |
| not a member |
Female |
57 ± 20 (17) |
62 ± 30 (41) |
83 ± 25 (39) |
99 ± 27 (81) |
121 ± 43 (172) |
147 ± 62 (108) |
141 ± 73 (42) |
| not a member |
Male |
71 ± 44 (19) |
77 ± 44 (33) |
86 ± 29 (46) |
103 ± 29 (124) |
134 ± 45 (282) |
163 ± 71 (304) |
164 ± 79 (228) |
Table 14. 2007 Annual Salary of U.S. Doctoral SETAC Members.
TABLE 15
2007 Annual Salary of U.S. Doctoral ACT Members
| ACT |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| member |
Female |
40 ± 7 (2) |
83 ± 57 (5) |
115 ± 15 (7) |
116 ± 19 (14) |
148 ± 51 (53) |
178 ± 86 (28) |
175 ± 67 (12) |
| member |
Male |
60 ± 35 (2) |
108 ± 36 (6) |
88 ± 34 (8) |
120 ± 29 (31) |
143 ± 35 (76) |
184 ± 67 (90) |
185 ± 91 (85) |
| not a member |
Female |
56 ± 19 (28) |
58 ± 22 (48) |
75 ± 22 (55) |
90 ± 28 (93) |
106 ± 32 (161) |
132 ± 47 (96) |
131 ± 66 (38) |
| not a member |
Male |
68 ± 39 (24) |
67 ± 34 (50) |
84 ± 28 (55) |
94 ± 27 (133) |
124 ± 48 (289) |
149 ± 68 (298) |
149 ± 72 (190) |
Table 15. 2007 Annual Salary of U.S. Doctoral ACT Members.
TABLE 16
2007 Annual Salary of U.S. Doctoral Respondents: Board Certification
| certification |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
60 ± 21 (2) |
155 ± 28 (2) |
101 ± 24 (8) |
113 ± 20 (41) |
131 ± 46 (95) |
156 ± 58 (64) |
153 ± 82 (24) |
| Certified |
Male |
225 ± NC (1) |
142 ± 58 (3) |
105 ± 27 (11) |
110 ± 22 (59) |
141 ± 44 (160) |
178 ± 80 (213) |
170 ± 86 (142) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
54 ± 19 (28) |
57 ± 20 (51) |
76 ± 23 (54) |
82 ± 26 (66) |
105 ± 34 (119) |
128 ± 61 (60) |
132 ± 54 (26) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
61 ± 21 (25) |
68 ± 31 (53) |
80 ± 27 (52) |
93 ± 31 (105) |
117 ± 45 (205) |
131 ± 41 (175) |
150 ± 73 (133) |
| ABVT |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
|
|
|
|
82 ± 40 (3) |
105 ± NC (1) |
|
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
|
95 ± NC (1) |
163 ± 27 (5) |
125 ± 72 (4) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
117 ± 41 (211) |
142 ± 61 (123) |
142 ± 69 (50) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
128 ± 46 (364) |
157 ± 70 (383) |
160 ± 80 (271) |
| ACLAM |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
|
175 ± NC (1) |
277 ±144 (2) |
|
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 42 (214) |
142 ± 61 (124) |
142 ± 69 (50) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
128 ± 46 (364) |
156 ± 69 (386) |
160 ± 80 (275) |
| ACVP |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
|
|
|
|
175 ± 0 (2) |
302 ±108 (2) |
175 ± NC (1) |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
135 ± 57 (2) |
217 ± 78 (12) |
254 ± 87 (7) |
193 ±102 (7) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 41 (212) |
139 ± 57 (122) |
141 ± 69 (49) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
98 ± 29 (162) |
125 ± 42 (353) |
155 ± 68 (381) |
159 ± 80 (268) |
| ATS |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
|
|
|
|
|
257 ±172 (2) |
145 ± 20 (4) |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
|
135 ± 0 (2) |
185 ± 87 (15) |
199 ±109 (35) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 42 (214) |
140 ± 57 (122) |
142 ± 71 (46) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
128 ± 47 (363) |
156 ± 69 (373) |
154 ± 74 (240) |
| CIH |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
|
|
|
|
|
175 ± NC (1) |
|
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
|
113 ± 52 (4) |
162 ± 62 (7) |
200 ±102 (5) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 42 (214) |
142 ± 61 (123) |
142 ± 69 (50) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
128 ± 46 (361) |
157 ± 70 (381) |
159 ± 80 (270) |
| DABT |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
75 ± NC (1) |
175 ± NC (1) |
101 ± 24 (8) |
113 ± 20 (41) |
133 ± 45 (90) |
148 ± 41 (59) |
153 ± 82 (24) |
| Certified |
Male |
225 ± NC (1) |
142 ± 58 (3) |
105 ± 27 (11) |
110 ± 22 (59) |
137 ± 39 (142) |
177 ± 80 (193) |
171 ± 87 (117) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
54 ± 19 (29) |
58 ± 22 (52) |
76 ± 23 (54) |
82 ± 26 (66) |
104 ± 34 (124) |
137 ± 74 (65) |
132 ± 54 (26) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
61 ± 21 (25) |
68 ± 31 (53) |
80 ± 27 (52) |
93 ± 31 (105) |
122 ± 50 (223) |
137 ± 50 (195) |
152 ± 74 (158) |
| DABVT |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
|
|
|
|
85 ± 44 (3) |
105 ± NC (1) |
|
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
|
98 ± 6 (3) |
163 ± 27 (5) |
154 ±128 (5) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
117 ± 41 (211) |
142 ± 61 (123) |
142 ± 69 (50) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
128 ± 47 (362) |
157 ± 70 (383) |
160 ± 79 (270) |
| DACVP |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
|
135 ± NC (1) |
|
|
175 ± NC (1) |
302 ±108 (2) |
175 ± NC (1) |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
175 ± NC (1) |
|
205 ± 80 (7) |
175 ± NC (1) |
135 ± 69 (3) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
59 ± 26 (52) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 41 (213) |
139 ± 57 (122) |
141 ± 69 (49) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
83 ± 26 (62) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
126 ± 44 (358) |
157 ± 70 (387) |
160 ± 80 (272) |
| ERT |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
|
|
|
|
175 ± NC (1) |
|
175 ± NC (1) |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
95 ± NC (1) |
|
175 ± NC (1) |
244 ±156 (4) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 41 (213) |
142 ± 61 (124) |
141 ± 69 (49) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (163) |
128 ± 46 (365) |
157 ± 70 (387) |
159 ± 78 (271) |
| FAACT |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
|
|
175 ± NC (1) |
225 ± NC (1) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 42 (214) |
142 ± 61 (124) |
142 ± 69 (50) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
128 ± 46 (365) |
157 ± 70 (387) |
160 ± 80 (274) |
| FRC Path |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
|
|
|
225 ± NC (1) |
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 42 (214) |
142 ± 61 (124) |
142 ± 69 (50) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (164) |
128 ± 46 (365) |
157 ± 69 (388) |
160 ± 80 (274) |
| MRC Path |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Male |
|
|
|
95 ± NC (1) |
|
|
|
| Not Certified |
Female |
55 ± 19 (30) |
60 ± 27 (53) |
79 ± 25 (62) |
94 ± 28 (107) |
116 ± 42 (214) |
142 ± 61 (124) |
142 ± 69 (50) |
| Not Certified |
Male |
67 ± 38 (26) |
72 ± 36 (56) |
85 ± 28 (63) |
99 ± 29 (163) |
128 ± 46 (365) |
157 ± 69 (388) |
160 ± 80 (275) |
| Other Certification |
Gender |
0–1 |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–9 |
10–19 |
20–29 |
30 plus |
| Certified |
Female |
25 ± NC (1) |
115 ± 28 (2) |
|
90 ± 7 (2) |
142 ± 48 (11) |
135 ± 35 (3) |
135 ± NC (1) |
| Certified |
Male |
|
75 ± NC (1) |
102 ± 42 (3) |
103 ± 19 (5) |
143 ± 74 (16) |
177 ± 96 (18) |
172 ± 97 (22) |
Table 16. 2007 Annual Salary of U.S. Doctoral Respondents: Board Certification. Cell format is mean ± std (n), NC is not calculable or missing data. All values are in 1000's U.S. dollars.
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